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Orange and neem oil are extremely effective also. The former contains a compound known as d-limonene and can readily kill termites when they come in contact. On the other hand, neem oil takes effect once ingested from the termites. Pour these oils or spray them affected regions repeatedly for best results. .

All said and done, prevention is always better than cure. So heres what you can do to prevent the onset of preventing infestation:

Ensure that your furniture is not exposed to moisture of any kindApply aloe vera gel on wooden furniture every now and then as it functions as a protective coveringInvest in a wood shine and hire a professional to employ it for your entire wooden furnitureRemove unwanted wooden items in your house since they are hotbeds for infestationGet occasional chemical treatment done by professionals if you live in coastal cities.

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Termites are eusocial insects that are classified in the taxonomic rank of infraorder Isoptera, or as epifamily Termitoidae within the cockroach order Blattodea. Termites were once classified in a separate sequence from cockroaches, but recent phylogenetic studies indicate that they evolved from near ancestors of cockroaches during the Jurassic or Triassic.

Approximately 3,106 species are currently clarified, with a few hundred more left to be clarified. Although these insects are often called"white ants", they're not ants. .

Like ants and some bees and wasps from the distinct purchase Hymenoptera, termites divide labour among castes consisting of sterile male and female"employees" and"soldiers". All colonies have fertile men called"kings" and one or more fertile females called"queens". Termites mostly feed on dead plant material and cellulose, generally in the form of wood, leaf litter, dirt, or animal dung.

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Termites are among the most prosperous groups of insects on Earth, colonising most landmasses except Antarctica. Their colonies range in size from a few hundred individuals to enormous societies with several million individuals. Termite queens have the longest lifespan of any insect in the world, with some queens reportedly living up to 30 to 50 years.

Colonies are called superorganisms since the termites form a part of a self-regulating entity: the colony itself. .

Termites are a delicacy in the diet of several human civilizations and are employed in many traditional medicines. A couple hundred species are economically significant as pests that can cause serious damage to buildings, crops, or plantation forests. Some species, such as the West Indian drywood termite (Cryptotermes brevis), are regarded as invasive species. .

The infraorder name Isoptera is derived from the Greek words iso (equal) and ptera (winged), which refers to the nearly equal size of the fore and hind wings.2"Termite" derives from the Latin and Late Latin word termes ("woodworm, white ant"), altered from the influence of Latin terere you could look here ("to rub, wear, erode") by the prior word tarmes.

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The external appearance of this giant northern termite Mastotermes darwiniensis is indicative of their close relationship between termites and cockroaches.

Termites were formerly placed in the order Isoptera. As early as 1934 suggestions were made that they were closely linked to wood-eating cockroaches (genus Cryptocercus, the woodroach) dependent on the similarity of the symbiotic gut flagellates.6 In the 1960s additional evidence supporting that hypothesis emerged when F. A. McKittrick noted similar morphological characteristics between some termites and Cryptocercus nymphs.7 In 2008 DNA analysis from 16S rRNA sequences8 supported the position of termites being nested within the evolutionary tree containing the sequence Blattodea, which included that the cockroaches.910 The cockroach genus Cryptocercus shares the strongest phylogenetical similarity with termites and is considered to be a sister-group to termites.1112 Termites and Cryptocercus share similar morphological and social features: for instance, most cockroaches do not display social characteristics, but Cryptocercus takes good care of its own young and displays other social behaviour like trophallaxis and allogrooming.13 Termites are thought to be the descendants of the genus Cryptocercus.914 Some researchers have suggested that a more conservative measure of retaining the termites as the Termitoidae, an epifamily within the cockroach sequence, which preserves the classification of termites in family level and under.15 Termites have long been accepted to be closely associated with cockroaches and mantids, and they are categorized in precisely the same superorder (Dictyoptera).1617.

The oldest unambiguous termite fossils date to the early Cretaceous, but given the diversity of Cretaceous termites and ancient fossil records showing mutualism between microorganisms and these insects, they probably originated earlier in the Jurassic or Triassic.181920 Further evidence of a Jurassic origin would be the assumption that the extinct Fruitafossor consumed termites, judging from the morphological similarity to modern termite-eating mammals.21 The oldest termite nest detected is believed to be by the Upper Cretaceous in West Texas, where the oldest known faecal pellets have been discovered.22 Claims that footprints arose previously have confronted controversy.